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Rabu, 22 Mei 2013

Mount Kelud With Its Crater Lake


Kelud is a volcano. It is located about 27 km from Kediri city and lies between the volcanic massif of Mount Wilis to the West and the complex of Kawi and Butak volcanoes to the East. It takes about  45 Minutes from Kediri City.

Mount Kelud is a relatively small strato volcano with a summit elevation at 1731 m above sea level or
1650 m above the densely populated and fertile plains of Kediri and Blitar that surround the volcano.
 
the image of the crater's lake of mount kelud    


Kelud volcano is also considered as one of the most dangerous volcanoes in Java. It because of its frequent eruptions. The eruptive activity has typically generated deadly lahars, pyroclastic flows and surges that have claimed more than 15,000 lives since 1500 AD. It caused widespread fatalities and destructions. The crater lake of Kelud is famous for its potential to release devastating lahars whenever an eruption occurs.
The eruption of mount Kelud in 1586 produced one of the worst lahar in the historical record of volcanic eruptions. It took the lives of about 10,000 people. Extensive works to control lahars have been achieved around the volcano. A system of drainage of the Crater Lake was completed in 1926. Today, this drainage tunnel still works and maintains the volume of the lake at a low level (2 million m3). Several dams were also built on the slopes of this volcano in order to protect the largest towns.

the image of the panorama around mount kelud



Beside of that, Kelud also Breezes of fresh air and charming scenery. It makes this area interesting for ecotourism, adventuring, and health purposes. At this place, we can enjoy some interesting thing likes the shady cool plantation, an area for rock climbing, jogging, cross country, and camping ground. We also can enjoy a channel to the crater through the mountain, sulfur lake down the mountain volcanology information service, and some entertainment performances on weekends / holidays. It is also good to go there in September, so you can enjoy The ritual ceremony of Larung Sesaji in cauldron of Mount Kelud that is held every September.


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